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Wiki Wiki Summary
Kodak The Eastman Kodak Company (referred to simply as Kodak ) is an American public company that produces various products related to its historic basis in analogue photography. The company is headquartered in Rochester, New York, and is incorporated in New Jersey.
Operations management Operations management is an area of management concerned with designing and controlling the process of production and redesigning business operations in the production of goods or services. It involves the responsibility of ensuring that business operations are efficient in terms of using as few resources as needed and effective in meeting customer requirements.
Turnaround management Turnaround management is a process dedicated to corporate renewal. It uses analysis and planning to save troubled companies and return them to solvency, and to identify the reasons for failing performance in the market, and rectify them.
Disrupt Disrupt was an American crust punk band from Lynn, Massachusetts that was active from 1987 to 1993. The lineup was Jay Stiles and Pete Kamarinos (vocals), Chris Drake (guitar), Harry Haralabatos (drums), Tony Leone (bass).
The Disrupt Disrupt was an American crust punk band from Lynn, Massachusetts that was active from 1987 to 1993. The lineup was Jay Stiles and Pete Kamarinos (vocals), Chris Drake (guitar), Harry Haralabatos (drums), Tony Leone (bass).
Endocrine disruptor Endocrine disruptors, sometimes also referred to as hormonally active agents, endocrine disrupting chemicals, or endocrine disrupting compounds are chemicals that can interfere with endocrine (or hormonal) systems. These disruptions can cause cancerous tumors, birth defects, and other developmental disorders.
Arithmetic Arithmetic (from Ancient Greek ἀριθμός (arithmós) 'number', and τική [τέχνη] (tikḗ [tékhnē]) 'art, craft') is an elementary part of mathematics that consists of the study of the properties of the traditional operations on numbers—addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, exponentiation, and extraction of roots. In the 19th century, Italian mathematician Giuseppe Peano formalized arithmetic with his Peano axioms, which are highly important to the field of mathematical logic today.
Operation Mincemeat Operation Mincemeat was a successful British deception operation of the Second World War to disguise the 1943 Allied invasion of Sicily. Two members of British intelligence obtained the body of Glyndwr Michael, a tramp who died from eating rat poison, dressed him as an officer of the Royal Marines and placed personal items on him identifying him as the fictitious Captain (Acting Major) William Martin.
Emergency operations center An emergency operations center (EOC) is a central command and control facility responsible for carrying out the principles of emergency preparedness and emergency management, or disaster management functions at a strategic level during an emergency, and ensuring the continuity of operation of a company, political subdivision or other organization.\nAn EOC is responsible for strategic direction and operational decisions and does not normally directly control field assets, instead leaving tactical decisions to lower commands.
Operations research Operations research (British English: operational research), often shortened to the initialism OR, is a discipline that deals with the development and application of advanced analytical methods to improve decision-making. It is sometimes considered to be a subfield of mathematical sciences.
Atari SA The Atari ST is a line of personal computers from Atari Corporation and the successor to the Atari 8-bit family. The initial model, the 520ST, saw limited release in April–June 1985 and was widely available in July.
Aspen Technology Aspen Technology, Inc., known as AspenTech, is a provider of software and services for the process industries headquartered in Bedford, Massachusetts. AspenTech has 35 offices around the world, on all continents (excluding Antarctica).
Billabong (clothing) Billabong International Limited is an Australian company focused on surfing, primarily a clothing retailer that also produces accessories, such as watches and backpacks, and skateboard and snowboard products under other brand names. Founded in 1973 by Gordon and Rena Merchant, the company first traded on the Australian Securities Exchange in August 2000.
Havells Havells India Limited is an Indian multinational electrical equipment company, based in Noida, India. It was founded by Late Sh.
Firearms regulation in South Africa In South Africa, the Firearms Control Act 60 of 2000 regulates the possession of firearms by civilians. Possession of a firearm is conditional on a competency test and several other factors, including background checking of the applicant, inspection of an owner's premises, and licensing of the weapon by the police introduced in July 2004.
Significant other The term significant other (SO) has different uses in psychology and in colloquial language. Colloquially "significant other" is used as a gender-neutral term for a person's partner in an intimate relationship without disclosing or presuming anything about marital status, relationship status, gender identity, or sexual orientation.
Bit numbering In computing, bit numbering is the convention used to identify the bit positions in a binary number.\n\n\n== Bit significance and indexing ==\n\nIn computing, the least significant bit (LSB) is the bit position in a binary integer representing the binary 1s place of the integer.
Significant Others The term significant other (SO) has different uses in psychology and in colloquial language. Colloquially "significant other" is used as a gender-neutral term for a person's partner in an intimate relationship without disclosing or presuming anything about marital status, relationship status, gender identity, or sexual orientation.
Statistical significance In statistical hypothesis testing, a result has statistical significance when it is very unlikely to have occurred given the null hypothesis. More precisely, a study's defined significance level, denoted by \n \n \n \n α\n \n \n {\displaystyle \alpha }\n , is the probability of the study rejecting the null hypothesis, given that the null hypothesis is true; and the p-value of a result, \n \n \n \n p\n \n \n {\displaystyle p}\n , is the probability of obtaining a result at least as extreme, given that the null hypothesis is true.
The Simpsons The Simpsons is an American animated sitcom created by Matt Groening for the Fox Broadcasting Company. The series is a satirical depiction of American life, epitomized by the Simpson family, which consists of Homer, Marge, Bart, Lisa, and Maggie.
Additional Mathematics Additional Mathematics is a qualification in mathematics, commonly taken by students in high-school (or GCSE exam takers in the United Kingdom). It is applied to a range of problems set out in a different format and wider content to the standard Mathematics at the same level.
Additional member system The additional member system (AMS) is a mixed electoral system under which most representatives are elected in single-member districts (SMDs), and the other "additional members" are elected to make the seat distribution in the chamber more proportional to the way votes are cast for party lists. It is distinct from parallel voting (also known as the supplementary member system) in that the "additional member" seats are awarded to parties taking into account seats won in SMDs (referred to as compensation or "top-up"), which is not done under parallel voting (a non-compensatory method).
Latin Extended Additional Latin Extended Additional is a Unicode block.\nThe characters in this block are mostly precomposed combinations of Latin letters with one or more general diacritical marks.
Same-store sales Same-store sales is a business term that refers to the difference in revenue generated by a retail chain's existing outlets over a certain period (often a fiscal quarter or a particular shopping season), compared to an identical period in the past, usually in the previous year. By comparing sales data from existing outlets (that is, by excluding new outlets or outlets which have since closed), the comparison is like-to-like, and avoids comparing data that are fundamentally incomparable.
Mike Jeffries (CEO) Michael Stanton Jeffries (born July 15, 1944) is an American businessman. He helped reestablish the clothing company Abercrombie & Fitch , and served as CEO until 2014.
Linens 'n Things Linens 'n Things was a Clifton, New Jersey-based big-box retailer specializing in home textiles, housewares, and decorative home accessories. The chain operated 571 stores in 47 U.S. states and six Canadian provinces, and had 7,300 employees as of December 2006.
RadioShack RadioShack, formerly RadioShack Corporation, is an American retailer founded in 1921.\nAt its peak in 1999, RadioShack operated stores named RadioShack or Tandy Electronics in the United States, Mexico, United Kingdom, Australia, and Canada.
Epic Games Store The Epic Games Store is a digital video game storefront for Microsoft Windows and macOS, operated by Epic Games. It launched in December 2018 as both a website and a standalone launcher, of which the latter is required to download and play games.
Hala Moddelmog Hala Moddelmog (born January 3, 1956) became the first female president and CEO of the Metro Atlanta Chamber (MAC) in January 2014 following a career in the corporate and non-profit sectors. Moddelmog has 19 years of career experience in president and CEO roles.
Risk Factors
BOMBAY COMPANY INC ITEM 1A Risk Factors
The value of an investment in Bombay involves significant risks and uncertainties
One should carefully consider the risks and uncertainties described below
If any of such risks and uncertainties actually occurs, our business, financial condition or operating results could differ materially from the plans, projections and other forward-looking statements included in the section titled “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and elsewhere in this report and in our other public filings
Our turnaround strategy may disrupt our business
We have been involved in a multi-year turnaround strategy that has focused on regaining market share, aggressively repositioning our real estate portfolio, attracting new customers, improving the quality of our merchandise assortment and investing in infrastructure to support the other initiatives
This turnaround strategy may lead to disruptions in our business that could adversely affect our business operations and our financial results
Further, if our turnaround strategy is not successful, or if we do not execute the strategy effectively, our business operations and financial results could be adversely affected
We may not have sufficient liquidity to execute our turnaround strategy
During the past three years, we have had over half of our store leases come up for renewal which has resulted in significant investments of capital
During this same time period, we have seen a significant decline in our cash balances as a result of the required investments and recently, two years of operating losses
We currently believe that our available cash and cash equivalents, cash flow from operations and cash available under our existing credit facilities will be sufficient to finance our operations and expected capital requirements for at least the next twelve months
However, if the turnaround fails to materialize and we do not meet our plans, we might experience liquidity issues during peak borrowing periods and may require additional external funding to support our operations
We may need to raise additional funds through capital market transactions, asset sales or financing from third parties or a combination thereof
Additional sources of funds may not be available on terms favorable to us or at all
If adequate funds are not available or are not available on acceptable terms, our business could suffer if such inability to raise funds threatens our ability to execute our turnaround strategy and reduces our operating flexibility
Availability of additional funds may be adversely affected because of our recurring losses from operations and negative cash flows
Moreover, if additional funds are raised through the issuance of equity securities, the percentage of ownership of our current stockholders will be reduced
Newly issued equity securities may have rights, preferences and privileges senior to those of investors in our common stock
In addition, the terms of any new debt could impose restrictions on our operations or capital structure
Our competition is both intense and varied, and our failure to effectively compete could adversely affect our prospects
The home furnishings industry has become increasingly competitive with mass merchants and warehouse clubs entering the market in a more significant way
We also compete with traditional furniture stores, other specialty retailers, department stores and, to a lesser extent, with alternative channels of distribution such as e-commerce and mail order
Changes in the amount and degree of promotional intensity or merchandising strategy exerted by our current competitors and potential new competition could present us with difficulties in retaining existing customers, attracting new customers and maintaining our profit margins
In addition, some of our competitors may use strategies such as lower pricing, wider selection of products, larger store size, improved store design, and more efficient sales methods
While we attempt to differentiate ourselves from our competitors by focusing on the timeless and classically styled home furnishings shown in lifestyle settings, our business model may not allow us to compete successfully against existing and future competitors
9 _________________________________________________________________ We may continue to experience fluctuations in our comparable store sales
Our success depends, in part, upon our ability to increase sales at our existing stores
Various factors affect comparable store sales, including the number of stores we open, close or expand in any period, potential disruption to our customer base as we migrate to off-mall locations; the general retail sales environment; consumer preferences and buying trends; changes in sales mix among distribution channels; our ability to efficiently source and distribute products; changes in our merchandise mix; competition; current local and global economic conditions; the timing of our releases of new merchandise and promotional events; the success of marketing programs; and the cannibalization of existing store sales by new stores
Among other things, weather conditions can affect comparable store sales because inclement weather can require us to close certain stores temporarily and thus reduce store traffic
These factors may cause our comparable store sales results to differ materially from prior periods
Our comparable store sales have fluctuated significantly in the past on an annual, quarterly and monthly basis, and we expect that comparable store sales will continue to fluctuate in the future
Our comparable store sales results for Fiscal 2005, 2004 and 2003 were (2prca), (12prca) and 13prca, respectively
Past comparable store sales are no indication of future results
Our ability to improve our comparable store sales results depends in large part on maintaining and improving our forecasting of customer demand and buying trends, selecting effective marketing techniques, providing an appropriate mix of and using more effective pricing strategies
Any failure to meet the comparable store sales expectations of investors and security analysts in one or more future periods could significantly reduce the market price of our common stock
We may not be able to find appropriate locations as we migrate our stores from mall to off-mall, expand our store base in major markets, and rationalize the real estate portfolio
As part of our turnaround strategy, we have attempted to find suitable off-mall real estate sites to which we can relocate stores when mall leases expire
As a result of a significant growth in the store base during the mid 1990’s, we have been faced with a large number of leases with expiration dates over the past three years
During this same period, we have sought to expand our store base by increasing store density in major markets
Additionally, in order to enhance the customer experience, we are seeking off-mall locations that are approximately 20prca to 30prca larger for the core operations and have expanded the assortment to include children’s home furnishings
Where we do not have the ability to find appropriate off-mall locations, we have entered into either short-term or long-term extensions
Our ability to open new stores and to expand, remodel or relocate existing stores depends on a number of factors, including our ability to: · obtain adequate capital resources for leasehold improvements, fixtures and inventory on acceptable terms, or at all; · locate and obtain favorable store sites and negotiate acceptable lease terms; · construct or refurbish store sites; · hire, train and retain skilled employees; and · continue to upgrade our information and other operating systems to support operations
The rate of our migration and expansion will depend on the availability of adequate capital, which in turn will depend in large part on cash flow generated by our business and the availability of equity and debt capital
There can be no assurance that we will have adequate cash flow generated by our business or that we will be able to obtain equity or debt capital on acceptable terms, or at all
Moreover, our credit facility contains restrictions on the amount of debt we may incur in the future
If we are not successful in obtaining sufficient capital, we may be unable to open additional stores or expand, remodel and relocate existing stores as planned, which may adversely affect our migration and expansion strategy resulting in a decrease in sales
There also can be no assurance that our existing stores will maintain their current levels of net sales and store-level profitability or that new stores will generate sales levels necessary to achieve store-level profitability
New stores that we open in our existing markets may draw customers from our existing stores and may have lower sales growth relative to stores opened in new markets
New stores also may face greater competition and have lower anticipated sales volumes relative to previously opened stores during their comparable years of operations
Also, stores opened in non-mall locations may require greater marketing costs in order to attract customer traffic
These factors may reduce our average store contribution and operating margins
If we are unable to profitably open and operate new stores and maintain the profitability of our existing stores, our net income could suffer
We recently announced our intention to exit certain under-performing locations
In the recent past, we exited the majority of leases at the end of the lease term with minimal expense associated with the transaction
To the extent that we will attempt to terminate certain leases relating to under-performing locations prior to lease expiration, our ability to exit those stores on an economic basis will be dependent upon our being able to successfully negotiate acceptable terms with landlords
10 _________________________________________________________________ We may not be able to effectively manage our inventory levels, particularly excess or inadequate amounts of inventory, which could adversely affect our financial results
We source inventory both domestically and internationally, and our inventory levels are subject to a number of factors beyond our control
These factors, including reduced consumer spending and consumer disinterest in our product offerings, could lead to excess inventory levels
Additionally, we may not assess appropriate product life cycles or end-of-life products, leaving us with excess inventory
To reduce these inventory levels, we may be required to lower our prices, adversely impacting our margin levels and our financial results Alternatively, we may have inadequate inventory levels for particular items, including popular selling merchandise, due to factors such as unavailability of products from our vendors, import delays, untimely deliveries or the disruption of international, national or regional transportation systems
The occurrence of any of these factors on our inventory supply could adversely impact our financial results
Any potential tariffs imposed on products that we import from China, as well as the potential sudden strengthening of China’s currency against the US dollar, could reduce our gross margins and our overall profitability
We purchase a significant portion of our inventory from manufacturers located in China
Changes in trade regulations (including tariffs on imports) or the continued strengthening of the Chinese currency against the US dollar could increase the cost of items we purchase, which in turn could have a material adverse effect on our gross margins
Our business is subject to risks generally associated with US and foreign government regulations related to product sourcing
As such, our business is subject to US and foreign government regulations and legislation related to product sourcing
Additional duties, quotas, tariff and other restrictions may be imposed upon the sourcing of our products in the future
We cannot predict the effect that such actions would have on our cost of operations and our ability to source products
Additional duties, quotas or tariffs could have a significant impact on our business, financial condition and results of operations
We may not be able to attract, retain and grow an effective management team or changes in the cost or availability of a suitable workforce to manage and support our operating strategies could cause our operating results to suffer
Our success depends in large part upon our ability to attract, motivate and retain a qualified management team and employees
Qualified individuals needed to fill these positions could be in short supply
The inability to recruit and retain such individuals could result in high employee turnover at our stores and in our Company overall, which could have a material adverse effect on our business and financial results
Additionally, competition for qualified employees requires us to continually assess our compensation structure
Competition for qualified employees has required, and in the future could require, us to pay higher wages to attract a sufficient number of qualified employees, resulting in higher labor compensation expense
Various types of employee related claims may be raised from time to time
We may also experience union organizing activity in currently non-union distribution facilities, stores and in our Company overall
Union organizing activity may result in work slowdowns or stoppages and higher labor costs, which would harm our business and operating results
Higher than expected costs, particularly if coupled with lower than expected sales, would negatively impact our business and operating results
The occurrence of severe weather events or natural disasters could significantly damage or destroy outlets or prohibit consumers from traveling to our retail locations, especially during the peak winter holiday shopping season
If severe weather, such as a large hurricane, tornado or earthquake, occurs in a particular region and damages or destroys a significant number of our stores in that area, our overall sales would be reduced accordingly
In addition, if severe weather, such as heavy snowfall or extreme temperatures, discourages or restricts customers in a particular region from traveling to our stores, our sales would also be adversely affected
If severe weather occurs during the fourth quarter holiday season, the adverse impact to our sales could be even greater than at other times during the year because we generate a significant portion of our sales during this period
Changes to estimates related to our property and equipment, or results that are lower than our current estimates at certain store locations, may cause us to incur non-cash impairment charges
We make certain estimates and projections in connection with impairment analyses for certain of our store locations for which current cash flows from operations are negative
Impairment results when the carrying value of the asset exceeds the undiscounted future cash flows over the life of the lease
These calculations require us to make a number of estimates and projections of future results, often up to ten years into the future
If these estimates or projections prove to be inaccurate, we may be required to take impairment charges on certain of these store locations
If these impairment charges are significant, our results of operations could be adversely affected
11 _________________________________________________________________ We may be vulnerable to disruptions in our business due to reliance on technology
We rely upon our existing information systems for operating and monitoring all major aspects of our business, including sales, warehousing, distribution, purchasing, inventory control, merchandise planning and replenishment, as well as various financial functions
These systems and our operations are vulnerable to damage or interruption from: · fire, flood and other natural disasters; · power loss, computer system failures, Internet and telecommunications or data network failures; · operator negligence; improper operation by or supervision of employees; · physical or electronic loss of data or security breaches, misappropriation and similar events; and · computer viruses
Any disruption in the operation of our information systems, the loss of employees knowledgeable about such systems or our failure to continue to effectively modify such systems could interrupt our operations or interfere with our ability to monitor inventory, which could result in reduced net sales and affect our operations and financial performance
We also need to ensure that our systems are consistently adequate to satisfy our needs
The cost of any such system upgrades or enhancements could be significant
Any additional terrorist activities in the US, as well as the international war on terror, may adversely affect our sales and our stock price
An additional terrorist attack or series of attacks on the United States could have a significant adverse impact on the United States’ economy
This downturn in the economy could, in turn, have a material adverse effect on our sales
Furthermore, the threat of terrorist attacks in the United States since September 11, 2001, as well as the ongoing international war on terror, continues to create economic and political uncertainties in the United States
The potential for future terrorist attacks, the national and international responses to terrorist attacks, and other acts of war or hostility could cause greater uncertainty and cause the economy to suffer in ways that we currently cannot predict
In addition, these events could cause or contribute to a general decline in equity valuations, which, in turn, could reduce our market value
We may not be able to obtain commercial insurance at acceptable prices which might have a negative impact on our business
Insurance costs continue to be volatile, affected by natural catastrophes, fear of terrorism and financial irregularities and other fraud at publicly-traded companies
We believe that commercial insurance coverage is prudent for risk management and insurance costs may increase substantially in the future
In addition, for certain types or levels of risk, such as risks associated with earthquakes or terrorist attacks, we might determine that we cannot obtain commercial insurance at acceptable prices
Therefore, we might choose to forego or limit our purchase of relevant commercial insurance, choosing instead to self-insure one or more types or levels of risks
If we suffer a substantial loss that is not covered by commercial insurance, the loss and attendant expenses could negatively impact our business and operating results
We may not be able or may fail to protect our intellectual property which would adversely impact on our business
Our trademarks, service marks, copyrights, trade dress rights, domain names and other intellectual property are valuable assets that are critical to our success
The unauthorized reproduction or other misappropriation of our intellectual property could diminish the value of our brands or goodwill and cause a decline in our sales
We may not be able to adequately protect our intellectual property
In addition, the costs of defending our intellectual property may adversely affect our operating results
Our quarterly results of operations fluctuate due to a variety of factors, including seasonality
Our quarterly results have fluctuated in the past and are expected to fluctuate in the future, depending upon a variety of factors, including shifts in the timing of holiday selling seasons, including Valentine’s Day, Easter, Mother’s Day, Father’s Day, Halloween, Thanksgiving and Christmas, and the strategic importance of fourth quarter results
A significant portion of our revenue and all of our net earnings have been realized during the period from October through December
In anticipation of increased holiday sales activity, we incur certain significant incremental expenses, including the hiring of a substantial number of temporary employees to supplement our existing workforce
If, for any reason, we were to realize significantly lower-than-expected revenue or net earnings during the October through December selling season, our business and results of operations would be materially adversely affected